What does deforestation mean?
Deforestation is the land-conversion question behind deforestation-free status. For EUDR evidence work, the key issue is whether a commodity can be traced to land that avoided post-2020 forest-to-agricultural conversion.
Source context
This page uses the EUDR Article 2 definition. The 31 December 2020 baseline belongs with the deforestation-free assessment, while deforestation itself identifies the forest-to-agricultural-use conversion that triggers the concern.
Official definitions by source
EUDR
Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 on deforestation-free products
the conversion of forest to agricultural use, whether human-induced or not;
Reference: Article 2, point 3
View official source
Definition status
Reviewed public draft page. Aligns with EUDR high-priority policy: source-bound scope/role boundaries, concrete origin and market-activity records, and traceability-focused commentary.
Practical application
Implementation records should capture plot identifier, land-use evidence, baseline date, commodity batch, geolocation, production event, source imagery or land-classification file, assessment result, and link to the relevant due-diligence statement.
Minespider commentary
Deforestation is an origin and land-use traceability problem. Plot evidence, commodity batches, dates, and land-classification records need to be linked so the deforestation-free outcome can be validated rather than inferred from supplier claims.
Common confusions
- Assuming only deliberate human-caused clearing is covered; EUDR says whether human-induced or not.
- Confusing deforestation with forest degradation, which EUDR defines separately.
- Treating the 31 December 2020 date as optional context rather than the baseline used for deforestation-free assessment.
Related regulations
Related terms