Glossary term

deforestation

The EUDR land-use conversion concept: forest converted to agricultural use, whether human-induced or not.

1 official sourceSingle-source term

What does deforestation mean?

Deforestation is the land-conversion question behind deforestation-free status. For EUDR evidence work, the key issue is whether a commodity can be traced to land that avoided post-2020 forest-to-agricultural conversion.

Source context

This page uses the EUDR Article 2 definition. The 31 December 2020 baseline belongs with the deforestation-free assessment, while deforestation itself identifies the forest-to-agricultural-use conversion that triggers the concern.

Official definitions by source

EUDR

Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 on deforestation-free products

the conversion of forest to agricultural use, whether human-induced or not;

Reference: Article 2, point 3

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Definition status

Reviewed public draft page. Aligns with EUDR high-priority policy: source-bound scope/role boundaries, concrete origin and market-activity records, and traceability-focused commentary.

Practical application

Implementation records should capture plot identifier, land-use evidence, baseline date, commodity batch, geolocation, production event, source imagery or land-classification file, assessment result, and link to the relevant due-diligence statement.

Minespider commentary

Deforestation is an origin and land-use traceability problem. Plot evidence, commodity batches, dates, and land-classification records need to be linked so the deforestation-free outcome can be validated rather than inferred from supplier claims.

Common confusions

  • Assuming only deliberate human-caused clearing is covered; EUDR says whether human-induced or not.
  • Confusing deforestation with forest degradation, which EUDR defines separately.
  • Treating the 31 December 2020 date as optional context rather than the baseline used for deforestation-free assessment.

Related regulations