- packaging
PPWR definition of packaging as an item used for containment, protection, handling, delivery, or presentation of products.
Packaging & Circularity · EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation
- packaging waste
PPWR definition of packaging or packaging material that is waste, excluding production residues.
Packaging & Circularity · EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation
- packaging waste prevention
PPWR source-specific term for packaging waste prevention.
Packaging & Circularity · EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation
- pef profile
EU Environmental Footprint Recommendation term for the quantified results of a PEF study.
Environmental Footprint Methodology · EU Environmental Footprint Recommendation
- pef study
EU Environmental Footprint Recommendation term for the actions needed to calculate PEF results.
Environmental Footprint Methodology · EU Environmental Footprint Recommendation
- performance requirement
A quantitative or non-quantitative ESPR requirement for a product to achieve a specified performance level.
Technical · ESPR
- permanent magnet
A CRMA component term for magnets that retain magnetism without an external field, relevant to strategic technologies and critical raw-material demand.
Operational · EU Critical Raw Materials Act
- permit-granting process
A CRMA process term covering the permits, assessments and authorisations needed to build and operate a critical raw material project.
Administrative · EU Critical Raw Materials Act
- permitted facility
EU Battery Regulation term for an establishment or undertaking permitted under Directive 2008/98/EC to treat waste batteries.
Administrative · EU Battery Regulation
- person
An EUDR legal-subject term covering natural persons, legal persons, and certain associations with capacity to perform legal acts.
Administrative · CBAM, EUDR
- person established in the Union
An EUDR actor-location term covering EU residence, registered office, central headquarters, or permanent business establishment.
Administrative · EUDR
- person who arranges the shipment
Waste Shipment Regulation term for person who arranges the shipment in cross-border waste movement workflows.
Waste Shipment & Circularity · EU Waste Shipment Regulation
- placing on the market
A market-entry timing term for the first making available of a product, battery, commodity or relevant product in a regulated market.
Market access · ESPR, EU Battery Regulation, EU Critical Raw Materials Act, EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, EUDR, UK Batteries Placing on Market Regulations
- plantation forest
A planted forest that is intensively managed with one or two species, even age class, and regular spacing, subject to EUDR exclusions.
Environmental · EUDR
- planted forest
Forest predominantly composed of trees established through planting or deliberate seeding, expected to exceed 50 % of growing stock at maturity.
Environmental · EUDR
- portable battery
A source-specific category term for sealed, hand-carried or low-weight batteries, with different boundaries in EU, UK, India, and Brazil source texts.
Technical · Brazil CONAMA Resolution 401/2008, EU Battery Regulation, India Battery Waste Management Rules, UK Waste Batteries Regulations
- portable battery of general use
An EU Battery Regulation subset of portable batteries designed to be interoperable in common formats such as button cells, AA, AAA, C, D, and 9 Volt batteries.
Technical · EU Battery Regulation
- post-consumer waste
Post-consumer waste matters for battery and product-passport systems because end-of-life evidence depends on whether material comes from use-stage returns,
Environmental · DIN DKE SPEC 99100
- predictive map
A CRMA mapping term for a map indicating areas likely to contain mineral occurrences of a given raw material.
Materials & sourcing · EU Critical Raw Materials Act
- preliminary economic assessment
A CRMA early-stage assessment term for the potential economic viability of recovering critical raw materials from extractive waste.
Operational · EU Critical Raw Materials Act
- premature obsolescence
Avoidable early product failure or loss of performance caused by a design feature, action, or omission rather than normal wear and tear.
Performance & Design · ESPR
- preparation for re-use
An EU Battery Regulation term that imports the Waste Framework Directive idea of checking, cleaning, or repairing waste products for re-use without other pre-processing.
Environmental · EU Battery Regulation
- preparation for recycling
An EU Battery Regulation pre-processing term for treating waste batteries before recycling, including storage, handling, pack dismantling, and separation of non-battery fractions.
Environmental · EU Battery Regulation
- preparation for repurposing
An EU Battery Regulation transition term for operations that prepare a waste battery, or parts of it, for a different purpose or application.
Environmental · EU Battery Regulation
- preparing for re-use
The EU waste-law recovery operation of checking, cleaning or repairing waste products or components for re-use.
Environmental · EU Waste Framework Directive
- primary battery
An Ontario Batteries Regulation term for a battery that can be used only once.
Technical · Ontario Batteries Regulation
- primary forest
Naturally regenerated native-species forest with no clearly visible human activity and no significant disturbance to ecological processes.
Environmental · EUDR
- processing
The CRMA transformation stage where raw materials are made economically usable, distinct from extraction, recycling, metal working, and finished-good manufacturing.
Materials & sourcing · EU Critical Raw Materials Act
- produced
The EUDR origin-linking term that ties commodities to plots of land, or cattle to establishments.
Technical · EUDR
- producer
A source-specific actor term for the entity a regulation treats as responsible for placing, supplying, selling, or managing batteries or products.
Administrative · EU Battery Regulation, EU End-of-Life Vehicles Directive, EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, Green Claims / Empowering Consumers Directive, India Battery Waste Management Rules, Ontario Batteries Regulation, Türkiye End-of-Life Vehicles Regulation, UK End-of-Life Vehicles Regulations, UK Waste Batteries Regulations
- producer responsibility organisation
An EU Battery Regulation actor that organizes extended producer responsibility obligations on behalf of several producers.
Administrative · EU Battery Regulation
- producer responsibility organization
An Ontario Batteries Regulation term for a person retained by a producer to carry out specified battery producer responsibilities.
Administrative · Ontario Batteries Regulation
- product
The physical goods that ESPR treats as the basic object of ecodesign, information, passport, and market obligations.
Technical · Australia Recycling and Waste Reduction Act, ESPR, ISO 14067:2018
- product group
A set of products that are similar in purpose, use, functional properties, and consumer perception under ESPR.
Technical · ESPR
- product presenting a risk
An ESPR market-surveillance term for a product whose non-compliance with an ecodesign requirement could harm the environment or another protected public interest.
Administrative · ESPR
- product presenting a serious risk
An ESPR escalation term for a product presenting a risk where non-compliance or harm requires rapid market-surveillance intervention.
Administrative · ESPR
- product stewardship criteria
Federal Australian criteria for deciding when product stewardship may apply under the Recycling and Waste Reduction Act 2020.
Administrative · Australia Recycling and Waste Reduction Act
- product stewardship organisation
An NSW product-stewardship actor used as the administration layer for regulated-battery stewardship arrangements.
Administrative · NSW PLR Regulation
- production processes
The chemical and physical processes carried out to produce goods in an installation under CBAM.
Technical · CBAM
- professional repairer
A person or business that provides professional repair or maintenance services for a product.
Administrative · ESPR
- project promoter
A CRMA actor term for an undertaking or consortium developing a raw material project.
Project governance · EU Critical Raw Materials Act
- provider of an online marketplace
An ESPR intermediary-service actor whose online interface lets customers conclude distance contracts for covered products with economic operators.
Administrative · ESPR
- putting into service
A market-access timing term for the first use of a product or battery for its intended purpose in the Union.
Administrative · ESPR, EU Battery Regulation