Glossary term

Union recycling capacity

A CRMA capacity metric for Union-based recycling operations that produce secondary raw materials from strategic raw-material waste streams.

1 official sourceSingle-source term

What does Union recycling capacity mean?

Union recycling capacity is a secondary-supply metric. It asks how much strategic raw material can be recovered from waste inside the Union, not whether a product contains recycled content or whether a recycler exists.

Source context

This page is anchored in CRMA Article 2, point 11. It covers recycling operations for strategic raw materials after re-processing, including the sorting and pre-treatment of waste and its processing into secondary raw materials, located in the Union.

Official definitions by source

EU Critical Raw Materials Act

Regulation (EU) 2024/1252 establishing a framework for ensuring a secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials

an aggregate of the maximum annual production volume of recycling operations for strategic raw materials after re-processing, including the sorting and pre-treatment of waste, and its processing into secondary raw materials, located in the Union

CRMA Article 2 source-specific definition layer.

Reference: Article 2, point 11

View official source

Definition status

Reviewed public draft page. Aligns with CRMA capacity/supply-chain policy: separates extraction, processing, recycling, demand baselines, material flows, exploration stages, and strategic-stock evidence.

Practical application

Implementation records should capture recycling facility, secondary raw material, input waste stream, capacity figure, annual output, operator, Member State, recovery technology, calculation basis, reporting year, and link to annual-consumption benchmark.

Minespider commentary

Union recycling capacity is the recycling-capacity control for CRMA evidence. It should connect waste streams, facilities, recovered materials, technology routes, annual volumes, and the 25% benchmark so secondary-supply claims are traceable to actual recovery capacity.

Common confusions

  • Confusing recycling capacity with recycled content in a downstream product.
  • Counting waste collection or sorting capacity as strategic-raw-material recycling capacity.
  • Using a facility name without input waste stream, recovered material, technology route, and annual capacity evidence.