Regulation glossary hub

EU Critical Raw Materials Act Glossary

Definitions and list-based concepts from the EU Critical Raw Materials Act covering strategic and critical raw materials, supply risk, extraction, processing, recycling capacity, strategic stocks, and project governance.

European UnionRegulation57 defined terms

High-level summary

Definitions and list-based concepts from the EU Critical Raw Materials Act covering strategic and critical raw materials, supply risk, extraction, processing, recycling capacity, strategic stocks, and project governance.

This source matters to Minespider because critical-minerals compliance depends on material identity, sourcing risk, processing and recycling capacity, and evidence that can travel across battery, product-passport, and supply-chain workflows.

Key dates

  • Adopted: 11 April 2024

    Regulation (EU) 2024/1252 was adopted by the European Parliament and Council.

  • Published in the Official Journal: 3 May 2024
  • Entry into force: 23 May 2024

    The Regulation entered into force on the twentieth day following publication.

Who it affects

  • Battery and critical-minerals supply-chain teams
  • Mining, processing, and recycling project operators
  • Compliance teams monitoring strategic and critical raw material exposure
  • Product and data teams mapping material evidence into passport or due-diligence systems

Key defined terms

A short curated set of terms to help readers orient themselves before moving into the full regulation-specific glossary.

unique product identifier

The ESPR product identity value that links a product, model, batch, or item to the correct digital product passport.

ESPREU Critical Raw Materials Act
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data carrier

A machine-readable access layer connecting a physical product to the digital record or passport information behind it.

ESPREU Critical Raw Materials Act
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strategic raw material

A CRMA material category for raw materials with high strategic importance to EU green, digital, defence, and aerospace technologies.

EU Critical Raw Materials Act
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critical raw material

A CRMA policy category for raw materials with high economic importance and supply risk under the EU assessment framework.

EU Critical Raw Materials Act
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recycled content

Working definition for recycled-material share in batteries, products, and permanent magnets, anchored in EU Battery Regulation, Ontario battery, and CRMA source context.

EU Battery RegulationOntario Batteries RegulationEU Critical Raw Materials Act
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raw materials value chain

The CRMA stage map for raw materials, covering exploration, extraction, processing, and recycling rather than the full finished-product value chain.

EU Critical Raw Materials Act
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waste

The EU waste-law status for a substance or object the holder discards, intends to discard, or is required to discard.

ISO 14067:2018EU Waste Framework DirectiveAustralia Recycling and Waste Reduction Act
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supply risk

The CRMA assessment concept used to evaluate vulnerability of EU raw-material supply, distinct from supplier due-diligence or procurement scoring.

EU Critical Raw Materials Act
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raw material

The base material-identity layer in CRMA and product-passport records, before critical, strategic, recycled, or battery-specific classifications are applied.

EU Critical Raw Materials Act
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strategic technologies

The CRMA technology context for key technologies instrumental to green and digital transitions, defence, and aerospace applications.

EU Critical Raw Materials Act
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treatment

The waste-stage operation layer covering recovery or disposal operations and preparation before them.

EU Battery RegulationIndia Battery Waste Management RulesEU Waste Framework Directive
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exploration

A CRMA activity term for identifying and establishing the properties of mineral occurrences before extraction decisions are made.

EU Critical Raw Materials Act
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All defined terms in this regulation

This is the full mapped inventory for this framework, rendered as ordinary HTML links for direct browsing and AI-agent discovery.

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